From
Vina del Mar, we returned to the airport at Santiago and took an
in-country flight to Puerto Montt located in the south-middle
portion of the country. We got our rental car at Montt for
a one-way trip via road back to Santiago. We were not sure
what was in the area (despite the guide books and internet) so
we were very pleased with what we saw.
The photos below are what we saw.
Upon
arrival at the airport at Puerto Montt, we got our first view of
one of the many active volcanoes in the area. This is Volcan
Osorno. The A320 in the foreground was our
ride from Santiago.
Kathleen,
handled room reservations. She got us a nice room at Awa,
a 5-star hotel on the shores of Lago Llanquihue, a large
fresh-water lake at the base of the mountains.
The room
was nicely appointed and there was a large plate of goodies
awaiting our arrival. I am not so much of a "brownie guy",
but the cookies were good if a bit heavy on the chocolate chips.
A closer
look at the flanks of Osorno will reveal that there are heavily
wooded areas that benefit from the rich volcanic soil. The
following day we would head out in the car to explore the area
in more detail including ascending the side of the volcano to
the ski area there.
Looking
back at the hotel, it was an imposing structure. Recently
constructed of poured concrete to provide seismic safety.
Any area on the flanks of an active volcano will be subjected to
high-intensity earthquakes. Indeed, the entire Andes
mountain range was created by the subduction of the Naza plate
under the South American plate. In 1960, Valdivia suffered
the largest quake (recorded) in history - a 9.5. In 2010,
the area around Conception (to the north of us) suffered a 9.0
quake with extensive damage. An area to the north of
Conception, but south of Santiago experienced a 6.2 the day
before our arrival in Puerto Montt. We were at our hotel
in Vina del Mar and felt yet another quake.
The
hotel had an indoor pool that was cantilevered. This was a
case of "style over function" in my mind; no material benefit of
this design other than bragging rights.
We were
sitting in the hotel restaurant having dinner and Kathleen
noticed the moon rising over the flanks of Osorno. While
shot through the window of the dining area with an iPhone, the
photo above captures the essence of the moment.
Later,
when we returned to our room (drunk from a full bottle of the
awesome local wine), I got my Sony A1 and attempted another shot
of the moon. The huge range of exposure values from the
very dark to the bright moonlight reflecting off Lago Llanquihue
provided a big challenge for the electronics in the
camera. The white dot on the right side of the Osorno
volcanic cone is not an artifact, but rather lights at the ski
area there. We would visit that area the following
day. Lights on the horizon of the lake are other small
villages.
We had a
nice, if boozy, night and slept well. We awoke to light
clouds at the base of Osorno. Happily, these clouds would
clear as the sun heated the air later in the day.
We had a
great breakfast at the hotel and then headed out in the rental
car to see some of the local sights. We did a road-side
bio-break and spotted these interesting flowers in bloom.
Being
the austral spring, there were plenty of flowers in bloom.
The bell-shaped flowers came in many colors: red, purple, white
and all shades in between.
We drove
towards a small village called Ralun. When we crossed the
Petrohue River, we got a nice view of another volcanic peak,
name unknown.
The road
got worse near Ralun. Given that we were in a 2wd rental
car, we revered track and headed back north again and then
turned east toward Lago Petrohue. On the
way to Petrohue, we could see a sharply eroded peak in the
distance. The erosion is likely due to glacial action; I
doubt that this peak is a volcanic cinder cone as it is way too
steep. Note the dead tree to the left of the photo
above. This area is densely forested and like any similar
area, subject to forest fires. Chile has yearly fires,
like the western U.S., and due to the density of the trees, fire
control is a big deal.
On our
way to Petrohue, we encountered a pull-out that allowed a view
of the surrounding peaks. This volcanic peak is Volcan
Calbuco and is about 1800 meters tall. Imagine
my surprise when an hour later I discovered that this volcano is
not only active, but the last eruption was in 2017. It
covered the surrounding area with about a half a meter of ash
(18") which was deep enough to cause roofs of structures to
collapse. When the winter rains came, the ash choked all
the roads and rivers and caused flooding.
The
mountains along the Petrohue river were very steep and
rugged. Note the color of the exposed ground - this is the
volcanic ash from the 2017 eruption.
The
hillsides were very steep and nearly impassable.
The
Petrohue river drains Lago Todos Los Santos and
produces high-volume runoff during the spring snow melt.
Note the light blue color of the water which is laden with rock
dust and ash.
The
light blue color of the water is apparent in the photo above.
Fly
fishing is popular in Chile and it is world famous. This
fellow is trying his luck.
The
paved road ended at the Petrohue Lodge. They had open
seats, so we stayed for lunch. Kathleen had
locally-caught salmon from the Todos Santos lake which is
right next to the lodge.
The
lodge was very deluxe and were we to return to this area, we
would likely stay here.
The
lodge had nice custom wooden furniture. Note that the
coffee table is made from a huge split log.
The
lodge is actually quite small with only twenty rooms, but the
food was great. It was built in 2004.
We
left the Petrohue Lodge and headed back down the canyon toward
Volcan Osorno. The shot above was taken from the base of
the mountain before we drove up to the ski lift.
The
road up the flanks of Osorno was steep and twisty, but our
little rental car did fine without overheating. That was
not the case for a number of cars we passed on the road.
The view from the ski area was awesome. The photo above
shows Volcan Calbuco and Lago Llanquihue.
Our hotel is on the point of the lake.
A
closer view of Volcan Calbuco. Again, this is an active
volcano which last erupted in 2017 covering the whole valley
below in 1/2 meter of ash. The ash fall resulted in
havoc.
This
photo shows the grade on the road to the ski area. The
structure in the bottom center of the photo above is a cell
tower. We had good coverage on all the roads we traveled
on, even in most of the steep canyons.
A view
of Osorno from the base of the ski area. The lifts were
running allowing tourists on foot to get higher on the
mountain. We elected not to ride the lift. Note
the slabs of snow that are ready to slide on the right flank
of the mountain. The cracks are clearly visible.
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Photos and Text Copyright Bill Caid 2024, all rights
reserved.
For your enjoyment only, not for commercial use.